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BikeTown Africa ("BTA") was founded in 2006 two bicycle riding friends, David B. and Steve M. Between 2006 - 2012, Bike Town Africa has delivered more than 2,000 new, custom made bicycles to health care workers in sub-Saharan Africa. It has operated largely as a partnership between ''Bicycling Magazine'', Rodale Institute, Bristol Myers Squibb, UTi, and Kona Bicycle Company. In 2013 Bike Town Africa incorporated as a stand-alone 501(c)3 organization in the United States (''final IRS status pending''). Each year, BTA donates bicycles (and tools) to healthcare workers in Africa, particularly those involved in HIV/AIDS related work. BTA volunteers travel to Africa to assemble and give away the bicycles to the receiving organization (typically an established, qualified HIV clinic, hospital or NGO). BTA then documents the impact these bicycles have on the personal and professional lives of the recipients. Besides health care workers BikeTown Africa has also donated bicycles to orphans and farmers as well as worked in other countries outside of Africa; notably Afghanistan. == History == The project started in 2006 with 200 bicycles donated to HIV/AIDS healthcare workers in Gaborone and Bobanang, Botswana. In 2007 the project expanded. One hundred and fifty bicycles were distributed in Katima Mulilo, Namibia, and 169 in Tambacounda, Senegal. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】 VT Kona BikeTown Africa Fundraising Campaign )〕 One thousand AfricaBikes were donated in 2008. These bicycles were distributed in South Africa(), Swaziland and Mozambique. In 2009, 750 bicycles were distributed. During September 2009, an international team of volunteers assembled 268 bicycles in the Orange Farm township of Gauteng, South Africa. These were donated to the (Catholic Healthcare Association of South Africa ) for distribution to their affiliates in South Africa, Botswana, and Swaziland. The final two projects for 2009 happened in Kibaha and Bukoba, Tanzania. In March 2010, 100 Specialized Fuse BMX bikes were distributed to 4 tracks built by (AMA Rider ) for children in townships around Cape Town. In August 2010, 120 Kona AfricaBikes will be distributed in Malawi at the Baylor Tingathe Community Outreach Program. A further 120 bicycles will be donated to Foundation Rwanda. In September 2010 250 bikes were distributed in The Gambia, with assistance from the (HopeFirst Foundation ). In 2011, BikeTown Africa was approached by (AMARider ) to assist with its children's mountain biking league. BikeTown Africa volunteers traveled to Lesotho to work with Lesotho Cycling Association in building a cyclocross track and providing 33 mountain bicycles for any and all school children to use for a season of four races. The track was built on the Lesotho Olympic Training grounds in Maseru. After the series of races during the season, all 33 bicycles were handed over to the children who performed best on and off the track. In 2012 Bike Town Africa traveled to Mwanza, Tanzania to assemble and give away 100 bicycles to HIV healthcare workers at the Baylor Pediatric AIDS Hospital there. The primary bicycles used in BikeTown Africa is called the Kona AfricaBike. It was designed by Kona Bicycle Company to fit the unique needs of health care workers in Africa. Over the project life span the bicycles has undergone various changes and additions. BikeTown Africa also has distributed bicycles manufactured by Specialized. As with the bicycle, the project is constantly adapting so as to utilize best practices learned. In 2007 BikeTown Africa changed some of its policies insisting that the bicycles must be owned by the individual recipients rather than the organization, so as to promote personal responsibility of the maintenance and repair of the bicycles. In return each recipient agrees to volunteer with the organization for a fixed amount of time or devote an agreed amount of time to help sustain the project. Recipients in Lesotho earned their bicycles through attending races, cleaning up rubbish in the city and good attendance at school. BikeTown Africa also includes training for mechanics in the areas the bicycles are distributed, as well as providing tools to equip the trained mechanics. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「BikeTown Africa」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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